Hensci: One African American Finds His Native Roots
WEB EXCLUSIVE 4/08
By Seteah Syncur’Ray
Like so many African Americans, I have been curious to learn more about
the infusion of Native American blood into my family tree. What set of
circumstances, I often wondered, led my African American grand fathers,
like so many other black men during that period, to choose Native
American women as their wives? I did some research on the subject,
which provided some logical conclusions to many of my questions from a
historical perspective. Unfortunately, what this research failed to do
was allow me to experience this meshing of ancestral cultures on a
personal level.
Because my parents conceived me so late in their lives, my grand
parents were already deceased when I was born. As part of the great
migration in the late 1940’s of black men and their families who moved
up north from the south, in search of work within America’s booming
industrial markets, my parents moved from Florida to Cleveland, Ohio.
There they settled within the black Diaspora, which populated the east
side of the city. When my siblings and I were later born, we were
submerged into a thriving black culture that left little room for
racial dichotomy. As a result, the only facts my siblings and I ever
knew of our grand mothers were that they were both full-blooded,
Cherokee Indians. My lack of travel outside of Ohio as a child growing
up led me to conclude that Native Americans must therefore no longer
exist. Perhaps, I reasoned, my parents decided that discussing the
specifics of an extinct Native ancestry was too complicated a subject
to explain to their children.
Eventually, I brushed off my Native ancestry as a segment of my history
that would unfortunately remain unknown on a personal level. However,
deep down inside, the questions and curiosities that only my Native
grand mothers could have answered remained. I would have liked to have
been able to actually sit down with these women and learn from them.
Many years later, in April 2000, I moved to Phoenix, Arizona. Unlike
Cleveland, Phoenix is a very integrated and diverse city. The
barbershops, soul food restaurants and juke joints that lined the all
black, urban streets of Cleveland were replaced with palm trees, Indian
fried bread stands and Mexican establishments, whose marquis were often
times written in Spanish. Encounters with Native Americans, who
occasionally spoke in their Native language, were common. Even though I
was pleasantly surprised to see that Native Americans and their
timeless culture thrived so well in the Grand Canyon state, by now I
was well placed within a sense of blackness as being my sole identity,
and as a result, was more focused on my career then Native culture.
By early 2002, I had become completely acclimated to Phoenix. I even
found a nightclub to frequent on the south side of the city, which was
similar to the clubs back home in Cleveland. It was here that I met a
young lady by the name of Ellen, who would soon change an aspect of my
life forever.
It was a Friday night and I was at the club. A song played that I
wanted to dance to so I tapped the shoulder of a slender, longhaired
female who sat with her back to me, and I asked her to dance.
Initially, I thought Ellen was simply a light skinned sista, perhaps
mixed, with naturally long hair. We hit it off that night and exchanged
phone numbers. It was not until our first phone conversation that I
found out that she was in fact, a full-blooded Native American. Her
father, who was deceased, was a Muskogee (Creek), whose tribe had
reservations in Oklahoma. Her mother, also deceased, was a mixture of
Cherokee, Choctaw and Blackfoot.
Ellen and I began to date, and in doing so, I found an interesting
parallel beginning to develop. During the early part of our dating, I
remember thinking, is this how my grand parents met? My initial
research many years prior had led me to theorize that the freedoms that
marrying into Native tribes gave black men in collusion with whatever
riffs remained between black men and black women, played the greatest
roles in bringing my black grand fathers and Native grand mothers
together. Suddenly, I was no longer sure.
After a month or so of dating, I met Ellen’s older brother, whose name
was Robert. Robert was more of your traditional Native. He wore his
shoulder length hair straight down the sides of his face, with a single
part running through the top center portion of his scalp. He would also
wear traditional Native jewelry and a headband. Our initial encounters
where cordial but brief. Robert was deep into Native American culture
and politics, and as a result, frequently incorporated these topics
into his conversations. Despite this, Robert and I grew to be very
cool. He kept me abreast of Native American affairs and customs, which
I compared to African American social issues. This made for
intellectually stimulating conversations between us. Soon Robert and
his fiancée, a Navajo, began hanging out with Ellen and me on some
weekends.
For the Memorial Day weekend of 2002, Ellen and I went to visit her two
sisters and their families in California. On the drive out there, I
admit I was slightly nervous about meeting her family for the first
time. I honestly expected to meet a condescending, Native American
clan, whose cultural awareness would make for an uncomfortable, a
“Guess who’s coming to dinner” type weekend for me. However, when we
walked through the front door of her sister’s home, we were greeted by
a houseful of Ellen’s nieces and nephews, who except for their
naturally long hair looked as black as I did. As it turned out, both of
Ellen’s sisters were married to black men and had eight children by
them and a slew of grand children.
As Ellen slowly led me through her sister’s home, towards the back den
where the adults all gathered, I glanced up at the walls, which were
hung with black-and-white portraits of their ancestors—most of whom
were clad in traditional Native garb. As the images of high cheekbones,
rifles and desert plateaus strolled proudly like a covered wagon
through the lost trails of my humble psyche, I suddenly began to feel
as if I were taking my first steps back in time, through my own family
ancestry.
As Ellen politely introduced me to her sisters, I could not believe
that I was actually experiencing this simple, monumental moment. How
could I have ever guessed that my life journey would lead me into such
a perhaps, identical replica of a family tree that eventually spawned
me?
The weekend shindig was wonderful. I was able to meet most of Ellen’s
family who lived in California. We barbecued, and played cards and
dominoes while listening to old school music and watching the children
play in the backyard pool. Most importantly, I was finally able to
experience a history that my research could have never brought to life
for me. Although times are different now and questions still remain, I
think I may finally have a better understanding of why my parents chose
not to elaborate on my grand mother’s ethnicity--perhaps for the same
reason that Ellen chose not to mention that her sister’s husbands were
black. Maybe it just wasn’t necessary. Maybe my grand parents met the
same way Ellen and I met, and not the social-political reasons I had
earlier believed true. They fell in love and went on to rear a family,
content to let their storied histories and ethnic differences quietly
mesh into whatever culture it became.
The highlight of my weekend was the fact that I was finally able to
meet two Native women with strength and pride, who helped to continue a
bloodline and raise a strong family not unlike my own. Through these
two women’s faces, I had quietly pretended that I had met my grand
mothers after all; and what outstanding women they were. I can finally
say that for a fact now.
Now days, back in Phoenix, Robert is attempting to teach me his Native
language. All I can manage to remember so far is one word. Ironically,
it is the perfect word to remember on the occasions that I am invited
to walk through their family doorway and into a past that I never
thought I would be able to experience for myself. In fact, I remember
often times asking myself years ago, what would I say to that hidden
part of my history, if I could step back in time and be introduced to
it. Now I know what I would say. I would say the one word that Robert
has taught me that I can remember. I would say “Hensci”, which in the
Creek language simply means hello.
The author is a freelance writer based in Phoenix, where he continues to research his Native American ancestry.